[csw-users] How can I get blastwave's package sources?
Christopher Odenbach
odenbach at uni-paderborn.de
Mon May 21 14:16:25 CEST 2007
Hi,
> It would be very nice if one could drag down the svn tree and then
> build from the sources to get a perfect reproduction of the binaries.
> Sort of like the Debian Linux project.
Seems to be the perfect moment to introduce my tool pkg-init!
Q: What is pkg-init?
A: pkg-init is a tool which takes a pristine source tar-ball, asks a few
questions and then creates a build directory. This directory contains
everything that is needed to build a binary Solaris package AND a
source package.
Q: What is a source package?
A: The missing link! A source package is just a plain tar.gz which
includes the formerly described build directory. So you can extract the
source package, modify what you want and rebuild everything. As a
result you get a new binary package and a new source package,
containing the modifications you did. This is software evolution, very
similar to the Debian Linux way (which was of course the goal).
Q: What do I need else?
A: The build process uses fakeroot which is available as a blastwave
package. My pkg-init package contains the dependancy so you should be
fine. pkg-init itself is written in pure perl, so you can modify it as
you like.
Q: How does it work?
A: pkg-init contains a template for the build directory. The main part
of this template is a Makefile which contains rules for every part of
the build process. The whole build process runs as user, there is no
need to build as root (and you should not!).
Q: Sounds good. Where do I get pkg-init?
A: Download the package from
http://homepages.uni-paderborn.de/odenbach/projects/pkg-init
Of course this is not perfect (yet). But it is very helpful. When I
tried to build my first Solaris package, I followed the instructions on
the blastwave site at
http://www.blastwave.org/standards/pkg-walkthrough.php
There are many things to remember and to do manually, which could easily
be automated. That is where pkg-init jumps in.
In many cases it is sufficient to do
pkg-init source.tar.gz
[answer questions]
cd source-dir
make
cd ..
which I think is much easier than the blastwave way. :-) Even more
important: Every thing you change from the default way is remembered in
the created source package (or source archive if you prefer).
It took me hours to build my first working Solaris package. When I gave
this tool to one of my students who had never built a Solaris package
before, it took him 20 minutes to build one. So give it a try.
What do you think?
Regards,
Christopher
--
======================================================
Dipl.-Ing. Christopher Odenbach
Zentrum fuer Informations- und Medientechnologien
Universitaet Paderborn
Raum N5.110
odenbach at uni-paderborn.de
Tel.: +49 5251 60 5315
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